Tuesday, 10 January 2017

The Marber Grid


Romek Marber contributed to the Penguin Collectors’ Society as a designer. He is best known as the designer of the Crime grid in 1961 and later that grid was used for Fiction and Pelican. The Crime grid, as Romek explains, is really about giving illustrators the freedom to do their work.




Marber, an honorary graduate (Doctor of Letters) from the University of Brighton, was responsible for creating the grid that functioned as the general structure of all penguin classic crime books, and is an extremely acknowledged grid system. 

link: https://www.creativereview.co.uk/penguin-by-illustrators-romek-marber/
In this article Marber talks about his life opportunities and experiences. Growing up in a ghetto and concentration camps during the war and his productions for the Economist and how that contributed to his career for Penguin Books 

Marber's Timeline:

1925 – Born in Poland
1939 – Deported from his hometown in Western Poland and send to the Bochina Ghetto
1942 – Sergeant Kurzbach (the commander of the forced-labour worshop in Bochina) saves Marber from being sent to the Belzec death camp.
1945 – After spending the rest of the war in Bochina Ghetto and various concentration camps, Marber is liberated by the US Forces on the 28th of April
1946 – Returns to Britain, where he is reunited with his father and brother.
1950 – Enrols upon a course in Commercial Art at St. Martin’s School of Art
1953 – Attended the Royal Collage of Art
Late 1950s – Worked on a number of projects, most notably covers for The Economist, stating it “suited the boldness of [his] work…black with red is simple and dramatic”
1961 – Germano Facetti commissions Marber to design covers for Simeon Potter’s ‘Our Language’ and ‘Language in the Modern World’, after being impressed by his Economist covers.
1964-5 – Appointed as art director launching the Observer Magazine
1965 – Continued at the Observer as a design consultant
1989 – retires as a professor Emeritus from Middlesex University
2010 – published his memoires of his experiences during WWII titled ‘No Return’
2013 – The Minories, Colchester, exhibited a retrospective of Marber’s work. The exhibition then went on show at the University of Brighton and the Galicia Jewish Museum in Krakow

Monday, 9 January 2017

Band Artwork

Looking at the aesthetics of band artwork in order to get a feel of the target audience and their tastes, and what is recognisable within this genre for them. 

Nirvana:
http://dangerousminds.net/comments/the_cover_for_nirvanas_iconic_album_bleach_was_based_on_an_accident

  • inverting of the album bleach
  • messy
  • long bold writing 'nirvana font'
  • photographs of performers - bands specifically playing live
Beatles:
http://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O88532/sgt-peppers-lonely-hearts-club-record-sleeve-sir-peter-blake/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolver_(Beatles_album)
http://ultimateclassicrock.com/beatles-revolver-cover/

  • Psychedelic colours
  • suits - funky clothing
  • collage
  • drawing and photo combined

Sex Pistols:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamie_Reid
http://www.sexpistolsofficial.com/sex-pistols-artwork/

  • Punk culture - cut out
  • home made
  • collage of unlikely images together
  • anarchic, colourful
David Bowie:
(ziggy stardust) 
https://www.google.co.uk/search?q=david+bowie+ziggy+stardust&biw=1151&bih=653&tbm=isch&tbo=u&source=univ&sa=X&sqi=2&ved=0ahUKEwjk96z97LTRAhXhKcAKHQr7AgoQsAQIPw

  • Face paint / make up 
  • art
  • glitter
  • bold colours
  • stars / lightning

The Clash:
http://teamrock.com/feature/2016-12-04/the-story-behind-the-clashs-london-calling-album-artwork

  • grain effect / old photo film style / b&w?
  • burst of colour 
  • proud to be British - union jack

The Libertines:
'cover art' https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Libertines_(album)#Cover_art
The White Stripes:
http://diffuser.fm/cover-stories-the-white-stripes-elephant/

  • Red, white and black
  • high contrast 
  • sleek writing 
  • mysterious characters 


Friday, 6 January 2017

What the venues are now

It's especially sad to see that most of the recently closed (2000s) venues haven't even been refurbished or established into new companies. Instead, they a few seem to be derelict.


The Duchess is now a Hugo Boss store on Vicar Lane
Photo taken on the opening day of the Ice rink, as well as people's comments outlining the nostalgia and good memories of the vibrancy and culture it brought with.
Derelict and abandoned photo evidence of how the cockpit looks now
Carpe Diem is completely abandoned, even has it's last listings of a night left up in a gold frame, untouched. 

Greatest Leeds Music Venues Closed

'...The greatest Leeds music venues that have closed their doors'

1. Carpe Diem
closed: September 30, 2015

http://www.yorkshireeveningpost.co.uk/news/popular-live-music-venue-closes-in-leeds-city-centre-after-more-than-10-years-1-7488555

'Indie venue Fab Cafe on Woodhouse Lane also closed earlier this year.' 

2. The Cockpit
closed: September 10, 2014

Based under the railway lines The Cockpit was one of the mainstays of the Leeds music scene for nearly two decades. The White Stripes, Amy Winehouse, Queens of the Stoneage and The Libertines all played there during their rise to international stardom. More importantly The Cockpit hosted virtually ever major Leeds band during their formative steps into live music, with The Pigeon Detectives, Kaiser Chiefs and The Cribs all playing there (the latter even recorded a live album there).

3. The Duchess
Closed: March 26, 2000

By day, a traditional and much-loved pub on Vicar Lane, but at night it was a formidable live music venue. Its finest hour came when Nirvana played there around the time of the debut record Bleach. The band’s follow-up Nevermind became one of the best-selling records of all time and redefined the musical landscape of the 1990s.

4. Joseph's Well
Closed: March 10, 2012

A troubled venue that had many ups-and-downs it enjoyed a similar reputation to The Cockpit in terms of its ability to bring in up-and-coming talent. Multi-platinum selling bands like Lamb of God and The Killers all performed in the tiny venue near Leeds General Infirmary over the years

5. The Town and Country Club
Closed: 2000 before 7m£ redevelopment in 2001

OK, yes, technically it is still there in the shape of the 02 Academy, a state-of-the-art venue the hosts some of the best bands in the world on a weekly basis. But, for many years, the T&C fell silent to live music when it closed and became a superclub. The Cribs even called their recent live DVD at the venue “Down the old T&C” such is the strength that the Town and Country Club was lodged in people’s memory. David Bowie was among the most celebrated people to play there. 

6. Kirkstall Rolarena 
Closed: 'Silverblade Ice RInk closed 1966 renamed Rollarena 

'The dancehall in the county arcade thread got me thinking. Didnt Sir Jimmy Saville move to the rollerena after he finished at the spinning disc (old mecca). I remeber going there in the sixties and am sure he was one of the resident DJs. 

This venture became the in place during this period for all teenagers and was always packed out.'

'I think it first opened as Silver Blades ice rink about 1962 operated by Mecca Leisure. I started work at the Top Rank bowling alley on the ground floor in 1969, and by that time Siver Blades had changed to the Rollarena. The bowling alley closed down around 1972. It had a nightclub on the top floor called Carolines'

Speaking of David Bowie, the second to last time EVER that he performed in his Ziggy Stardust character was in Leeds at this long-demolished venue. Performing tracks from the Ziggy record plus the follow-up Alladin Sane a special piece of rock history was borne witness to.

further info: http://amolad.co.uk/category/amolad/

this articles link: http://www.yorkshireeveningpost.co.uk/whats-on/music/five-of-the-greatest-leeds-music-venues-that-have-closed-their-doors-1-7491089

7. Astoria Ballroom

Opened in 1929 and formerly known as the Harehills Palais-de-Danse, the Astoria became one of Leeds’ prime entertainment venues

In the 1940s it hosted ‘Tea Dances’, where people wore dinner
jackets and long gowns

From 1969 until the early 1980s live televised wrestling bouts were staged at The Astoria, usually by Joint Promotions

During the 1980s there was a lively ‘music scene’ at The Astoria including Rock ‘N’ Roll, Northern Soul and Jazz
She also donated a ticket to the Leeds Rock ‘N’ Roll Club at The Astoria Ballroom see The JetsVince St John and Red River Rock; and The Hot Dogs on 5 May 1984 which was buried in the time capsule at Oakwood Clock

The time capsule is due to be opened  in 2112 – the bicentenary of Oakwood becoming part of the City of Leeds.

After its closure in 1992 The Astoria was used by Amrik’s for an electrical goods showroom until 1995 and then it was briefly a Gym

Eventually, The Astoria was demolished and replaced by residential apartments called, Astoria Court
http://www.oakwoodchurch.info/astoria.html


More Venues:

Leeds Odeon Cinema - now a sports direct
http://cinematreasures.org/theaters/1717

The Music Factory (Back to Basic) - now offices

The Warehouse - still exists but as a nightclub

Elland Road - the football stadium 

Queens Hall - now a 10 storey high car park 

http://www.wow247.co.uk/2015/07/22/10-music-venues-leeds/